3M HUTCHINSON
Quick Summary
- •Released 311,995 lbs of toxic chemicals to the environment in the most recent TRI reporting year.
- •Assessed $0 in total penalties since records began.
- •Reports releases of chemicals classified as known or probable carcinogens.
- Address
-
905/915 ADAMS ST SE
HUTCHINSON, MN 55350
View on map ↗ - County
- MCLEOD County
- Industry
- Manufacturing
- NAICS (North American Industry Classification)
- 326199
- Inspections
- 3 · last Sep 4, 2024
- Total Penalties
- $0 · last Sep 22, 2000
- Registry ID
- 110000425059
How This Compares
Ranked by most recent year's total TRI releases.
TRI Toxic Chemical Releases
Annual pounds of each toxic chemical released to air, water, and land, as reported to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory. Carcinogen (♦) and PFAS designations are per EPA and IARC classifications.
| Year | Total Releases (lbs) | vs Prior Year |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 282,180 | — |
| 2016 | 257,294 | -9% |
| 2017 | 311,995 | +21% |
| 2018 | 289,232 | -7% |
| 2019 | 379 | -100% |
| 2020 | 223,267 | +58809% |
| 2021 | 250,764 | +12% |
| 2022 | 193,046 | -23% |
| 2023 | 150,284 | -22% |
| 2024 | 167,902 | +12% |
2024
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 110,489 | 110,489 | — | — | 97,513 | |
| n-Hexane | 24,909 | 24,909 | — | — | 4,480 | |
| Methanol | 15,567 | 15,567 | — | — | 17,825 | |
| Acrylic acid | 7,939 | 7,939 | — | — | 29,199 | |
| Cyclohexane | 3,136 | 3,136 | — | — | 930 | |
| tert-Butyl alcohol | 3,081 | 3,081 | — | — | 566 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 2,257 | 2,257 | — | — | 11,330 | |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 437 | 437 | — | — | 6,058 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | 60 | 60 | — | — | 9,865 | |
| Antimony compounds | 27 | 27 | — | — | 1,752 | |
| Lead compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 17 |
2023
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 101,623 | 101,623 | — | — | 101,915 | |
| n-Hexane | 21,723 | 21,723 | — | — | 4,551 | |
| Acrylic acid | 13,567 | 13,567 | — | — | 28,266 | |
| Methanol | 7,186 | 7,186 | — | — | 35,827 | |
| Cyclohexane | 3,465 | 3,465 | — | — | 1,648 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 1,993 | 1,993 | — | — | 10,205 | |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 700 | 700 | — | — | 3,656 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Antimony compounds | 25 | 25 | — | — | 1,631 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 1 | 1 | — | — | 13,994 | |
| Lead compounds | 1 | 1 | — | — | 2 |
2022
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 136,601 | 136,601 | — | — | 99,040 | |
| n-Hexane | 21,663 | 21,663 | — | — | 4,116 | |
| Acrylic acid | 17,123 | 17,123 | — | — | 23,216 | |
| Methanol | 8,756 | 8,756 | — | — | 23,870 | |
| Cyclohexane | 3,659 | 3,659 | — | — | 3,525 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 3,171 | 3,171 | — | — | 15,975 | |
| Ethylbenzene | 862 | 862 | — | — | 1,591 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 838 | 838 | — | — | 3,908 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Ethylene glycol | 177 | 177 | — | — | 13,002 | |
| tert-Butyl alcohol | 123 | 123 | — | — | 164 | |
| Antimony compounds | 52 | 52 | — | — | 1,349 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 20 | 20 | — | — | 4,591 | |
| Lead compounds | 1 | 1 | — | — | 35 |
2021
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 163,192 | 163,192 | — | — | 106,855 | |
| Methanol | 37,213 | 37,213 | — | — | 58,157 | |
| n-Hexane | 21,644 | 21,644 | — | — | 4,628 | |
| Acrylic acid | 13,829 | 13,829 | — | — | 22,116 | |
| Cyclohexane | 6,173 | 6,173 | — | — | 9,276 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 5,054 | 5,054 | — | — | 21,133 | |
| Ethylbenzene | 1,635 | 1,635 | — | — | 2,550 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 1,240 | 1,240 | — | — | 4,663 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| tert-Butyl alcohol | 408 | 408 | — | — | 858 | |
| Ethylene glycol | 255 | 255 | — | — | 8,561 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 65 | 65 | — | — | 11,513 | |
| Antimony compounds | 55 | 55 | — | — | 1,592 | |
| Lead compounds | 1 | 1 | — | — | 3 |
2020
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 146,185 | 146,185 | — | — | 107,180 | |
| Methanol | 34,678 | 34,678 | — | — | 58,039 | |
| n-Hexane | 19,480 | 19,480 | — | — | 4,975 | |
| Acrylic acid | 11,124 | 11,124 | — | — | 22,715 | |
| Cyclohexane | 5,088 | 5,088 | — | — | 12,950 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 4,523 | 4,523 | — | — | 20,528 | |
| Ethylbenzene | 1,087 | 1,087 | — | — | 2,029 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 566 | 566 | — | — | 4,967 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| tert-Butyl alcohol | 456 | 456 | — | — | 174 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 54 | 54 | — | — | 8,806 | |
| Antimony compounds | 25 | 25 | — | — | 1,091 | |
| Lead compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 |
2019
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Ethylene glycol | 379 | 379 | — | — | 8,530 |
2018
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 198,075 | 198,075 | — | — | 114,127 | |
| Methanol | 37,212 | 37,212 | — | — | 72,372 | |
| n-Hexane | 21,092 | 21,092 | — | — | 7,755 | |
| Acrylic acid | 18,019 | 18,019 | — | — | 34,769 | |
| Cyclohexane | 5,289 | 5,289 | — | — | 10,808 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 4,635 | 4,635 | — | — | 19,822 | |
| Certain glycol ethers | 2,274 | 2,274 | — | — | 1,419 | |
| Ethylbenzene | 1,528 | 1,528 | — | — | 1,143 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 682 | 682 | — | — | 5,469 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Ethylene glycol | 310 | 310 | — | — | 28,184 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 90 | 90 | — | — | 12,552 | |
| Antimony compounds | 26 | 26 | — | — | 1,206 | |
| Lead compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 |
2017
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 208,101 | 208,101 | — | — | 113,922 | |
| Methanol | 43,311 | 43,311 | — | — | 84,946 | |
| n-Hexane | 24,317 | 24,317 | — | — | 5,866 | |
| Acrylic acid | 20,483 | 20,483 | — | — | 29,482 | |
| Cyclohexane | 6,487 | 6,487 | — | — | 10,200 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 4,123 | 4,123 | — | — | 22,359 | |
| Certain glycol ethers | 1,732 | 1,732 | — | — | 1,747 | |
| Ethylbenzene | 1,475 | 1,475 | — | — | 542 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 603 | 603 | — | — | 6,269 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| tert-Butyl alcohol | 503 | 503 | — | — | 156 | |
| Ethylene glycol | 390 | 390 | — | — | 5,186 | |
| N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone | 388 | 388 | — | — | 874 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 52 | 52 | — | — | 16,561 | |
| Antimony compounds | 30 | 30 | — | — | 911 | |
| Lead compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 |
2016
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 156,608 | 156,608 | — | — | 128,281 | |
| Methanol | 47,119 | 47,119 | — | — | 93,457 | |
| n-Hexane | 20,090 | 20,090 | — | — | 8,165 | |
| Acrylic acid | 18,861 | 18,861 | — | — | 36,217 | |
| Cyclohexane | 5,855 | 5,855 | — | — | 12,186 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 4,407 | 4,407 | — | — | 21,241 | |
| Certain glycol ethers | 2,022 | 2,022 | — | — | 2,472 | |
| Ethylbenzene | 1,229 | 1,229 | — | — | 196 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 652 | 652 | — | — | 5,872 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Ethylene glycol | 417 | 417 | — | — | 10,227 | |
| Antimony compounds | 29 | 29 | — | — | 1,219 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 5 | 5 | — | — | 11,694 | |
| Lead compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
2015
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Toluene | 186,495 | 186,495 | — | — | 156,395 | |
| Methanol | 47,680 | 47,680 | — | — | 74,857 | |
| Acrylic acid | 19,683 | 19,683 | — | — | 32,699 | |
| n-Hexane | 17,849 | 17,849 | — | — | 8,922 | |
| Cyclohexane | 3,466 | 3,466 | — | — | 4,694 | |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | 2,650 | 2,650 | — | — | 23,169 | |
| Certain glycol ethers | 1,963 | 1,963 | — | — | 1,469 | |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | 953 | 953 | — | — | 5,920 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Ethylbenzene | 731 | 731 | — | — | 2,210 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone | 391 | 391 | — | — | 267 | |
| Ethylene glycol | 287 | 287 | — | — | 8,655 | |
| Antimony compounds | 28 | 28 | — | — | 805 | |
| Butyl acrylate | 4 | 4 | — | — | 9,910 | |
| Lead compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 176 |
Waste Management & Recycling
How this facility manages toxic chemicals beyond direct releases — through recycling, energy recovery, and on-site or off-site treatment. Data from the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.
| Chemical | Released | Recycled | Energy Recovery | Treated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n-Hexane | — | 189,591 | — | 12,310 |
| Xylene (mixed isomers) | — | 14,804 | — | 23,018 |
| Acrylic acid | — | 5,257 | — | 29,151 |
| Cyclohexane | — | 21,562 | — | 8,255 |
| Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | 2,260 | 2,519 | 5,086 |
| Toluene | — | 283,160 | — | 1,261,105 |
| Methanol | — | 1,123 | — | 359,582 |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | 4,948 | — | 11,284 |
| tert-Butyl alcohol | — | — | — | 9,143 |
Off-Site Transfer Destinations
Facilities to which toxic chemicals were transferred for disposal, recycling, energy recovery, or treatment during the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.
| Destination | Chemical | Disposal | Recycling | Energy Rec. | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
CONSOLIDATED CONTAINER CORP. LLC
MINNEAPOLIS, MN
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | — | — | 67 |
|
CONSOLIDATED CONTAINER CORP. LLC
MINNEAPOLIS, MN
|
tert-Butyl alcohol | — | — | — | 473 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Antimony compounds | 69 | — | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Antimony compounds | 86 | — | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Antimony compounds | 1,597 | — | — | — |
|
WRR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO INC
EAU CLAIRE, WI
|
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | 789 | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | — | — | 231 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | — | — | 113 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | — | — | 4,742 |
|
LJP WASTE & RECYCLING
MANKATO, MN
|
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | — | 2,519 | — |
|
COSMIC RECYCLING LLC
COSMOS, MN
|
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) | — | 1,471 | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Xylene (mixed isomers) | — | — | — | 1 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Xylene (mixed isomers) | — | — | — | 9 |
|
WRR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO INC
EAU CLAIRE, WI
|
Xylene (mixed isomers) | — | 11,230 | — | — |
|
CONSOLIDATED CONTAINER CORP. LLC
MINNEAPOLIS, MN
|
Xylene (mixed isomers) | — | — | — | 90 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | — | — | 1 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS DEER PARK
DEER PARK, TX
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | — | — | 5 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | — | — | 16 |
|
WRR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO INC
EAU CLAIRE, WI
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | 3,369 | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone | — | — | — | 2,600 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
tert-Butyl alcohol | — | — | — | 93 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Lead compounds | 0 | — | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Lead compounds | 0 | — | — | — |
|
SAFETY-KLEEN SYSTEMS INC - EAGAN
EAGAN, MN
|
Lead compounds | 0 | — | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS LONE MOUNTAIN LLC
ORIENTA, OK
|
Lead compounds | 0 | — | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Lead compounds | 17 | — | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
n-Hexane | — | — | — | 4,480 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Toluene | — | — | — | 584 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS DEER PARK
DEER PARK, TX
|
Toluene | — | — | — | 89 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Toluene | — | — | — | 904 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Toluene | — | — | — | 77,136 |
|
CONSOLIDATED CONTAINER CORP. LLC
MINNEAPOLIS, MN
|
Toluene | — | — | — | 1,955 |
|
WRR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO INC
EAU CLAIRE, WI
|
Toluene | — | 16,845 | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS DEER PARK
DEER PARK, TX
|
Methanol | — | — | — | 2 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Methanol | — | — | — | 2,577 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Methanol | — | — | — | 13,273 |
|
CONSOLIDATED CONTAINER CORP. LLC
MINNEAPOLIS, MN
|
Methanol | — | — | — | 549 |
|
WRR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO INC
EAU CLAIRE, WI
|
Methanol | — | 1,123 | — | — |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Cyclohexane | — | — | — | 39 |
|
CONSOLIDATED CONTAINER CORP. LLC
MINNEAPOLIS, MN
|
Cyclohexane | — | — | — | 12 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Cyclohexane | — | — | — | 879 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ARAGONITE, LLC
ARAGONITE, UT
|
Acrylic acid | — | — | — | 288 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS EL DORADO, LLC
EL DORADO, AR
|
Acrylic acid | — | — | — | 863 |
|
CLEAN HARBORS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.
KIMBALL, NE
|
Acrylic acid | — | — | — | 22,791 |
|
WRR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO INC
EAU CLAIRE, WI
|
Acrylic acid | — | 5,257 | — | — |
Transfers to Publicly-Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)
Toxic chemicals transferred to municipal wastewater treatment plants during the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.
| Chemical | Transferred (lbs) | POTW |
|---|---|---|
| Methanol | 301 | HUTCHINSON WWTP, HUTCHINSON |
Compliance Violations
Individual permit violations recorded by the EPA across air, water, and hazardous waste programs. Open violations are unresolved as of the most recent ECHO data update.
| Program | Type | Violation Date | Return to Compliance | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | Dec 2, 2011 | Feb 10, 2012 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | May 2, 2001 | May 16, 2001 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | May 2, 2001 | May 16, 2001 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | May 2, 2001 | May 16, 2001 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | Jun 16, 1999 | Oct 11, 2000 | Resolved |
| rcra | Interim Status Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: Air Emission Standards for Equipment Leaks | Jun 16, 1999 | Oct 11, 2000 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | Mar 3, 1997 | Jun 3, 1997 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Mar 3, 1997 | Jun 3, 1997 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Feb 13, 1996 | Sep 24, 1996 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Feb 13, 1996 | Sep 24, 1996 | Resolved |
| rcra | Land Disposal Restrictions: General | Feb 13, 1996 | Sep 24, 1996 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Feb 4, 1992 | Feb 28, 1992 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Feb 4, 1992 | Oct 22, 1992 | Resolved |
| rcra | Land Disposal Restrictions: General | Nov 25, 1991 | Nov 25, 1991 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Nov 25, 1991 | Feb 28, 1992 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | Nov 25, 1991 | Feb 28, 1992 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Nov 25, 1991 | Feb 28, 1992 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | Oct 12, 1987 | Oct 12, 1987 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General | Jun 24, 1987 | Oct 12, 1987 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Jun 24, 1987 | Oct 12, 1987 | Resolved |
Enforcement Actions
Formal enforcement cases brought by the EPA or state agencies, including administrative orders and civil penalties assessed. Penalty amounts reflect what was formally assessed, not necessarily what was collected.