EmissionsLookup
Non-Compliance TRI Reporter Clean Air Act Clean Water Act RCRA

VDM METALS USA LLC

Quick Summary

  • Released 414 lbs of toxic chemicals to the environment in the most recent TRI reporting year.
  • Currently out of compliance in at least one environmental program (CAA, CWA, or RCRA).
  • Assessed $31,020 in total penalties since records began.
  • Reports releases of chemicals classified as known or probable carcinogens.
Address
306 COLUMBIA TPKE
FLORHAM PARK, NJ 07932
View on map ↗
County
MORRIS County
Industry
Manufacturing
NAICS (North American Industry Classification)
331491
Inspections
14 · last Sep 29, 2025
Total Penalties
$31,020 · last Jun 5, 2021
Registry ID
110000320821

How This Compares

#144 of 317 TRI reporters in NJ
#8,210 of 16,877 TRI reporters in Manufacturing

Ranked by most recent year's total TRI releases.

Compliance Status (Last 12 Quarters)

Number of calendar quarters, out of the last 12, in which this facility was in violation of its permit. Zero means no recorded violations in that program over the past three years.

1
Air (CAA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
12
Water (CWA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
2
Hazardous Waste (RCRA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant

TRI Toxic Chemical Releases

Annual pounds of each toxic chemical released to air, water, and land, as reported to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory. Carcinogen (♦) and PFAS designations are per EPA and IARC classifications.

Emissions Trend (2015–2024) -18% overall
Year Total Releases (lbs) vs Prior Year
2015 455
2016 348 -24%
2017 414 +19%
2018 442 +7%
2020 216
2021 237 +10%
2022 293 +24%
2023 235 -20%
2024 375 +60%

2024

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 247 238 9 301,644 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 93 90 3 181,777
Cobalt 35 35 43,539 ♦ Carcinogen

2023

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 158 149 9 148,826 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 60 57 3 119,884
Cobalt 17 17 70,939 ♦ Carcinogen

2022

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 197 194 3 222,922 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 77 74 3 23,826
Cobalt 19 19 23,826 ♦ Carcinogen

2021

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 168 159 9 114,482 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 59 56 3 51,192
Cobalt 10 10 45,339 ♦ Carcinogen

2020

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 132 123 9 94,081 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 55 52 3 39,925
Cobalt 29 29 53,400 ♦ Carcinogen

2018

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 299 290 9 175,717 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 114 111 3 67,399
Cobalt 29 29 46,329 ♦ Carcinogen

2017

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 281 272 9 173,902 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 106 103 3 67,439
Cobalt 27 27 45,904 ♦ Carcinogen

2016

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 232 223 9 198,165 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 90 87 3 133,272
Cobalt 26 26 37,424 ♦ Carcinogen

2015

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nickel 318 309 9 701,516 ♦ Carcinogen
Chromium 115 112 3 417,828
Cobalt 22 22 9,056 ♦ Carcinogen

Waste Management & Recycling

How this facility manages toxic chemicals beyond direct releases — through recycling, energy recovery, and on-site or off-site treatment. Data from the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.

Chemical Released Recycled Energy Recovery Treated
Cobalt 44,887
Chromium 415,888
Nickel 866,291

Off-Site Transfer Destinations

Facilities to which toxic chemicals were transferred for disposal, recycling, energy recovery, or treatment during the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.

Destination Chemical Disposal Recycling Energy Rec. Treatment
ELG METALS
MOBILE, AL
Cobalt 8,915
KAIROS
MT.SUMMIT, IN
Cobalt 1,818
PRIME METALS ACQUISITIONS, LLC
HOMER CITY, PA
Cobalt 10,485
STAINLESS STEEL MO
LA GRANGE, KY
Cobalt 4,720
ELG METALS
MCKEESPORT, PA
Cobalt 17,601
ELG METALS
MOBILE, AL
Nickel 61,764
KAIROS
MT.SUMMIT, IN
Nickel 12,595
PRIME METALS ACQUISITIONS, LLC
HOMER CITY, PA
Nickel 72,645
STAINLESS STEEL MO
LA GRANGE, KY
Nickel 32,703
ELG METALS
MCKEESPORT, PA
Nickel 121,937
ELG METALS
MOBILE, AL
Chromium 37,220
PRIME METALS ACQUISITIONS, LLC
HOMER CITY, PA
Chromium 43,778
STAINLESS STEEL MO
LA GRANGE, KY
Chromium 19,708
KAIROS
MT.SUMMIT, IN
Chromium 7,590
ELG METALS
MCKEESPORT, PA
Chromium 73,481

Compliance Violations

Individual permit violations recorded by the EPA across air, water, and hazardous waste programs. Open violations are unresolved as of the most recent ECHO data update.

Program Type Violation Date Return to Compliance Status
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported Feb 1, 2026 Mar 4, 2026 Resolved
caa FRV Aug 25, 2025 Open
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported May 1, 2025 Jun 1, 2025 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event achieved late but reported Apr 1, 2025 Open
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported Apr 1, 2025 Jan 6, 2026 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event reported late Apr 1, 2025 Open
cwa Schedule Event unachieved but reported Apr 1, 2025 Jan 6, 2026 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Mar 21, 2025 Apr 14, 2025 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported Apr 3, 2023 May 4, 2023 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported Feb 1, 2023 Mar 4, 2023 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported Oct 1, 2020 Nov 1, 2020 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event unachieved and not reported Oct 1, 2019 Nov 1, 2019 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event achieved late but reported Jan 1, 2018 Open
rcra State Statutory or Regulatory requirements that are broader-in-scope than the federal RCRA requirements May 11, 2017 May 11, 2017 Resolved
cwa Schedule Event achieved late but reported Jan 1, 2017 Open
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Jan 30, 1996 Jan 30, 1996 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators Feb 2, 1993 Feb 2, 1993 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators Sep 10, 1991 Oct 1, 1991 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators Jul 31, 1991 Aug 16, 1991 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Jul 31, 1991 Aug 16, 1991 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General May 30, 1990 Jul 11, 1990 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Oct 4, 1983 Sep 14, 1984 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Feb 3, 1983 Sep 14, 1983 Resolved
cwa Notice Of Noncomp By Permitee Jan 6, 1983 Open
cwa Notice Of Noncomp By Permitee Apr 5, 1982 Open

Discharge Limit Exceedances

Instances where this facility's reported discharge monitoring results exceeded its permitted limits under the Clean Water Act. Exceedance percentage shows how far over the permit limit the discharge was.

Pollutant Violation Reported Limit Exceedance Period Status
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.13 mg/L 0.06 +103% Jan 2025 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.13 mg/L 0.10 +23% Jan 2025 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.09 mg/L 0.06 +47% Dec 2024 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.11 mg/L 0.10 +6% Nov 2024 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.10 mg/L 0.06 +57% Nov 2024 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.13 mg/L 0.10 +27% Oct 2024 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.13 mg/L 0.06 +109% Oct 2024 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.11 mg/L 0.06 +78% Sep 2024 Resolved
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 72.30 mg/L 50.00 +45% Sep 2024 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.13 mg/L 0.10 +27% Sep 2024 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.11 mg/L 0.06 +77% Jun 2024 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.12 mg/L 0.10 +18% Jun 2024 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Overdue 0.12 mg/L 0.10 +11% Mar 2024 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.09 mg/L 0.06 +42% Mar 2024 Resolved
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 0.12 mg/L 0.10 +11% Mar 2024 Open
Copper, total recoverable DMR, Limited - Overdue 0.09 mg/L 0.06 +42% Mar 2024 Resolved
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 71.50 mg/L 50.00 +43% Feb 2024 Open
Solids, total suspended DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 38.00 mg/L 20.00 +90% Dec 2023 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 81.30 mg/L 50.00 +63% Aug 2023 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 116.00 mg/L 50.00 +132% May 2023 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Overdue 116.00 mg/L 50.00 +132% May 2023 Resolved
Solids, total suspended DMR, Limited - Overdue 47.60 mg/L 20.00 +138% Feb 2023 Resolved
Solids, total suspended DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 47.60 mg/L 20.00 +138% Feb 2023 Open
Solids, total suspended DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 50.00 mg/L 20.00 +150% Jul 2022 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 63.28 mg/L 50.00 +27% Oct 2021 Open
Solids, total suspended DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 43.00 mg/L 20.00 +115% Jul 2021 Open
Solids, total suspended DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 24.00 mg/L 20.00 +20% Jan 2021 Open
Oil & Grease DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 12.20 mg/L 10.00 +22% Apr 2020 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 125.71 mg/L 50.00 +151% Dec 2019 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 82.90 mg/L 50.00 +66% Dec 2017 Open
Oxygen demand, chem. [high level] [COD] DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation 83.54 mg/L 50.00 +67% Jul 2017 Open

Enforcement Actions

Formal enforcement cases brought by the EPA or state agencies, including administrative orders and civil penalties assessed. Penalty amounts reflect what was formally assessed, not necessarily what was collected.

Administrative - Formal
· Case 02-2024-9106 · May 15, 2024
$30,020
State CWA Penalty AO
Clean Water Act · Case NJ-NEA2000010001881 · Jun 5, 2021
$1,000
Administrative - Formal
· Case 02-1993-0021 · Jun 12, 1995
$30,000
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-NJD002561652-000 · Feb 2, 1993
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-NJD002561652-004 · May 30, 1990
INITIAL 3008(A) COMPLIANCE
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-NJD002561652-002 · Aug 31, 1984
$1,200
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-NJD002561652-001 · Aug 9, 1983

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