Non-Compliance
TRI Reporter
Clean Air Act
Clean Water Act
RCRA
RES DBA STEEL DYNAMICS - ROANOKE BAR DIVISION
Quick Summary
- •Released 3,313 lbs of toxic chemicals to the environment in the most recent TRI reporting year.
- •Currently out of compliance in at least one environmental program (CAA, CWA, or RCRA).
- •Assessed $0 in total penalties since records began.
- •Reports releases of chemicals classified as known or probable carcinogens.
- Address
-
102 WESTSIDE BLVD NW
ROANOKE, VA 24038
View on map ↗ - County
- ROANOKE CITY County
- Industry
- Manufacturing
- NAICS (North American Industry Classification)
- 331110
- Inspections
- 5 · last Dec 4, 2025
- Total Penalties
- $0 · last Aug 25, 2011
- Registry ID
- 110000342889
How This Compares
#155
of 400 TRI reporters in VA
#5,584
of 16,877 TRI reporters in Manufacturing
Ranked by most recent year's total TRI releases.
Compliance Status (Last 12 Quarters)
Number of calendar quarters, out of the last 12, in which this facility was in violation of its permit. Zero means no recorded violations in that program over the past three years.
0
Air (CAA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
Qtrs Non-Compliant
10
Water (CWA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
Qtrs Non-Compliant
0
Hazardous Waste (RCRA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
Qtrs Non-Compliant
TRI Toxic Chemical Releases
Annual pounds of each toxic chemical released to air, water, and land, as reported to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory. Carcinogen (♦) and PFAS designations are per EPA and IARC classifications.
Emissions Trend (2015–2024)
-41% overall
| Year | Total Releases (lbs) | vs Prior Year |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 5,639 | — |
| 2016 | 4,041 | -28% |
| 2017 | 3,313 | -18% |
| 2018 | 3,736 | +13% |
| 2020 | 3,949 | — |
| 2021 | 3,723 | -6% |
| 2022 | 4,642 | +25% |
| 2023 | 4,008 | -14% |
| 2024 | 3,355 | -16% |
2024
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 1,927 | 1,622 | 305 | — | 2,871,542 | |
| Manganese compounds | 970 | 970 | — | — | 352,311 | |
| Copper compounds | 249 | 32 | 217 | — | 36,521 | |
| Lead compounds | 167 | 126 | 41 | — | 177,784 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 37 | 37 | — | — | 46,757 | |
| Nickel compounds | 5 | 5 | — | — | 3,532 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 50 |
2023
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,391 | 2,065 | 326 | — | 3,357,985 | |
| Manganese compounds | 1,133 | 1,133 | — | — | 373,664 | |
| Copper compounds | 246 | 36 | 210 | — | 39,383 | |
| Lead compounds | 190 | 150 | 40 | — | 199,730 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 44 | 44 | — | — | 55,295 | |
| Nickel compounds | 4 | 4 | — | — | 1,965 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 57 |
2022
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,949 | 2,007 | 942 | — | 3,802,096 | |
| Manganese compounds | 1,122 | 1,122 | — | — | 411,769 | |
| Copper compounds | 324 | 40 | 284 | — | 48,058 | |
| Lead compounds | 197 | 143 | 54 | — | 250,982 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 44 | 44 | — | — | 53,219 | |
| Nickel compounds | 5 | 5 | — | — | 6,992 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 57 |
2021
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,142 | 1,889 | 253 | — | 3,226,439 | |
| Manganese compounds | 1,080 | 1,080 | — | — | 369,204 | |
| Copper compounds | 275 | 38 | 237 | — | 50,269 | |
| Lead compounds | 177 | 132 | 45 | — | 185,990 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 44 | 44 | — | — | 58,924 | |
| Nickel compounds | 5 | 5 | — | — | 5,174 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 60 |
2020
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,368 | 1,595 | 772 | — | 2,568,593 | |
| Manganese compounds | 918 | 918 | — | — | 323,517 | |
| Copper compounds | 438 | 32 | 406 | — | 38,219 | |
| Lead compounds | 184 | 106 | 77 | — | 135,475 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 37 | 37 | — | — | 47,690 | |
| Nickel compounds | 4 | 4 | — | — | 4,340 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 51 |
2018
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,312 | 1,959 | 353 | — | 2,948,246 | |
| Manganese compounds | 1,095 | 1,095 | — | — | 395,065 | |
| Lead compounds | 187 | 151 | 36 | — | 182,653 | |
| Copper compounds | 89 | 34 | 55 | — | 34,956 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 48 | 48 | — | — | 59,157 | |
| Nickel compounds | 5 | 5 | — | — | 3,652 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 51 |
2017
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,138 | 1,637 | 501 | — | 2,292,093 | |
| Manganese compounds | 907 | 907 | — | — | 304,889 | |
| Lead compounds | 166 | 144 | 22 | — | 162,552 | |
| Copper compounds | 64 | 30 | 34 | — | 26,301 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 33 | 33 | — | — | 44,272 | |
| Nickel compounds | 5 | 5 | — | — | 3,982 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 40 |
2016
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 2,792 | 1,585 | 1,207 | — | 2,770,505 | |
| Manganese compounds | 991 | 991 | — | — | 360,245 | |
| Lead compounds | 132 | 99 | 33 | — | 161,111 | |
| Copper compounds | 81 | 30 | 51 | — | 30,976 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 39 | 39 | — | — | 44,294 | |
| Nickel compounds | 5 | 5 | — | — | 3,524 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 46 |
2015
| Chemical | Total (lbs) | Air | Water | Land | Off-Site | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc compounds | 3,851 | 3,278 | 573 | — | 2,899,905 | |
| Manganese compounds | 1,392 | 1,392 | — | — | 376,554 | |
| Lead compounds | 280 | 241 | 39 | — | 175,635 | |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | 57 | 57 | — | — | 40,768 | |
| Copper compounds | 52 | 52 | — | — | 33,299 | |
| Nickel compounds | 7 | 7 | — | — | 3,596 | ♦ Carcinogen |
| Mercury compounds | 0 | 0 | — | — | 47 |
Waste Management & Recycling
How this facility manages toxic chemicals beyond direct releases — through recycling, energy recovery, and on-site or off-site treatment. Data from the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.
| Chemical | Released | Recycled | Energy Recovery | Treated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper compounds | — | 36,521 | — | — |
| Nickel compounds | — | 3,532 | — | — |
| Zinc compounds | — | 2,871,542 | — | — |
| Manganese compounds | — | 352,311 | — | — |
| Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | — | 46,757 | — | — |
| Lead compounds | — | 177,784 | — | — |
Off-Site Transfer Destinations
Facilities to which toxic chemicals were transferred for disposal, recycling, energy recovery, or treatment during the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.
| Destination | Chemical | Disposal | Recycling | Energy Rec. | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Manganese compounds | — | 108,214 | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Manganese compounds | — | 244,097 | — | — |
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Lead compounds | — | 52,954 | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Lead compounds | — | 124,830 | — | — |
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | — | 13,927 | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) | — | 32,830 | — | — |
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Copper compounds | — | 10,878 | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Copper compounds | — | 25,643 | — | — |
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Mercury compounds | 15 | — | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Mercury compounds | 35 | — | — | — |
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Nickel compounds | — | 1,052 | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Nickel compounds | — | 2,480 | — | — |
|
AMERICAN ZINC RECYCLING CORP
PALMERTON, PA
|
Zinc compounds | — | 855,306 | — | — |
|
BEFESA ZINC US INC.
SNELLING, SC
|
Zinc compounds | — | 2,016,236 | — | — |
Compliance Violations
Individual permit violations recorded by the EPA across air, water, and hazardous waste programs. Open violations are unresolved as of the most recent ECHO data update.
| Program | Type | Violation Date | Return to Compliance | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rcra | State Statutory or Regulatory requirements that are broader-in-scope than the federal RCRA requirements | Sep 12, 2018 | Oct 16, 2018 | Resolved |
| cwa | Effluent Violations - Unapproved Bypass | Sep 6, 2018 | — | Open |
| cwa | Effluent Violations - Unapproved Bypass | Jul 2, 2018 | — | Open |
| rcra | State Statutory or Regulatory requirements that are broader-in-scope than the federal RCRA requirements | Aug 8, 2012 | Aug 9, 2012 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Aug 8, 2012 | Nov 2, 2012 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Aug 8, 2012 | Nov 2, 2012 | Resolved |
| rcra | Interim Status Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: Use and Management of Containers | Sep 17, 2010 | Aug 25, 2011 | Resolved |
| rcra | Violation of a Federal or State Statute | Sep 17, 2010 | Aug 25, 2011 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Used Oil: Generators | Sep 17, 2010 | Aug 25, 2011 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Sep 17, 2010 | Sep 17, 2010 | Resolved |
| rcra | Interim Status Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: Contingency Plan and Emergency Procedures | Sep 17, 2010 | Aug 25, 2011 | Resolved |
| cwa | Effluent Violations - Unapproved Bypass | Apr 13, 2010 | — | Open |
| cwa | Schedule Event achieved late but reported | Jan 2, 2010 | — | Open |
| cwa | Schedule Event unachieved and not reported | Jan 2, 2010 | Jun 30, 2010 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Used Oil: Generators | May 9, 2007 | May 9, 2007 | Resolved |
| rcra | Interim Status Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: Contingency Plan and Emergency Procedures | May 9, 2007 | Jul 26, 2007 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Universal Waste Management: Standards for Small Quantity Handlers | May 9, 2007 | May 9, 2007 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Mar 26, 2003 | Mar 26, 2003 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Used Oi:l Processors and Re-Refiners | Mar 26, 2003 | Mar 26, 2003 | Resolved |
| rcra | Land Disposal Restrictions: General | Dec 6, 1993 | Dec 6, 1993 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: Closure and Post-Closure | Dec 6, 1993 | Jun 18, 1994 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Manifest Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators | Dec 6, 1993 | Apr 18, 1994 | Resolved |
| rcra | Land Disposal Restrictions: General | Nov 13, 1990 | Feb 5, 1993 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: General | Nov 13, 1990 | Feb 5, 1993 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: General | Feb 22, 1990 | Nov 13, 1990 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: General | Feb 9, 1989 | Apr 19, 1989 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: Financial Requirements | Mar 22, 1988 | May 30, 1988 | Resolved |
| rcra | Standards for Owners and Operators of HW TSDs: General | Mar 22, 1988 | May 30, 1988 | Resolved |
Discharge Limit Exceedances
Instances where this facility's reported discharge monitoring results exceeded its permitted limits under the Clean Water Act. Exceedance percentage shows how far over the permit limit the discharge was.
| Pollutant | Violation | Reported | Limit | Exceedance | Period | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 124.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +24% | Sep 2025 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 180.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +80% | Sep 2025 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 665.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +565% | Sep 2025 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 558.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +458% | Sep 2025 | Open |
| Length of longest pH excursion | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.12 d | 0.04 | +192% | Aug 2025 | Open |
| Temperature, water deg. centigrade | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 32.00 deg C | 31.00 | +3% | Mar 2025 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 590.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +490% | Mar 2025 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 144.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +44% | Mar 2025 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 558.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +458% | Sep 2024 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 142.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +42% | Sep 2024 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 206.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +106% | Mar 2024 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 364.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +264% | Mar 2024 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.06 mg/L | 0.05 | +13% | Sep 2023 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 169.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +69% | Sep 2023 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 150.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +50% | Sep 2023 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.38 mg/L | 0.11 | +252% | Jun 2023 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.38 mg/L | 0.05 | +617% | Jun 2023 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 360.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +260% | Mar 2023 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 156.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +56% | Mar 2023 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 200.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +100% | Mar 2023 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 288.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +188% | Sep 2022 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.07 mg/L | 0.07 | +7% | Sep 2022 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 388.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +288% | Sep 2022 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.07 mg/L | 0.07 | +7% | Sep 2022 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 645.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +545% | Sep 2022 | Open |
| Temperature, water deg. centigrade | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 32.50 deg C | 31.00 | +5% | Jun 2022 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.14 mg/L | 0.11 | +30% | Jun 2022 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.14 mg/L | 0.05 | +164% | Jun 2022 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 264.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +164% | Mar 2022 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.13 mg/L | 0.05 | +136% | Sep 2021 | Open |
| Chlorine, total residual | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.22 mg/L | 0.11 | +104% | Sep 2021 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 666.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +566% | Sep 2021 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 623.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +523% | Sep 2021 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.20 mg/L | 0.08 | +163% | Aug 2020 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.11 mg/L | 0.08 | +39% | Jul 2020 | Resolved |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.19 mg/L | 0.08 | +150% | Jul 2020 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Overdue | 5.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +95% | Jun 2020 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.10 mg/L | 0.08 | +31% | Apr 2020 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.10 mg/L | 0.08 | +31% | Apr 2020 | Resolved |
| Temperature, water deg. centigrade | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 32.00 deg C | 31.00 | +3% | Sep 2019 | Open |
| Length of longest pH excursion | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.05 d | 0.04 | +12% | Jan 2017 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 484.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +384% | Apr 2016 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 126.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +26% | Apr 2016 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 582.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +482% | Apr 2016 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 144.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +44% | Apr 2016 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 150.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +50% | Oct 2015 | Open |
| Copper, total recoverable | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 0.08 mg/L | 0.08 | +2% | Jun 2015 | Open |
| Solids, total suspended | DMR, Limited - Numeric Violation | 240.00 mg/L | 100.00 | +140% | Apr 2015 | Open |
Enforcement Actions
Formal enforcement cases brought by the EPA or state agencies, including administrative orders and civil penalties assessed. Penalty amounts reflect what was formally assessed, not necessarily what was collected.
Administrative - Formal
· Case 03-1981-0164
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-001 · Aug 27, 2012
Referral to Enforcement
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-002 · Oct 25, 2010
State CWA Penalty AO
Clean Water Act
· Case VA-BR10-0421 · Oct 1, 2010
$15,600
Administrative - Formal
· Case HQ-2001-6020 · May 9, 2001
Administrative - Formal
· Case 03-1999-0105 · Oct 11, 1999
State Administrative Order of Consent
Clean Water Act
· Case VA-N00000730 · Sep 19, 1996
State Administrative Order of Consent
Clean Water Act
· Case VA-N00000237 · Jul 15, 1996
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-000 · Dec 6, 1993
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-008 · Dec 27, 1990
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-009 · Nov 13, 1990
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-007 · Feb 22, 1990
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste)
· Case RCRA-VAD003122553-005 · Mar 21, 1989
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