EmissionsLookup
Non-Compliance TRI Reporter Clean Air Act Clean Water Act RCRA

GENERAL MOTORS SPRING HILL MANUFACTURING

Quick Summary

  • Released 262,135 lbs of toxic chemicals to the environment in the most recent TRI reporting year.
  • Currently out of compliance in at least one environmental program (CAA, CWA, or RCRA).
  • Assessed $4,500 in total penalties since records began.
  • Reports releases of chemicals classified as known or probable carcinogens.
Address
100 SATURN PKWY
SPRING HILL, TN 37174
View on map ↗
County
MAURY County
Industry
Manufacturing
NAICS (North American Industry Classification)
336110
Inspections
7 · last Jan 21, 2026
Total Penalties
$4,500 · last Feb 2, 2026
Registry ID
110040934479

How This Compares

#33 of 554 TRI reporters in TN
#600 of 16,877 TRI reporters in Manufacturing

Ranked by most recent year's total TRI releases.

Compliance Status (Last 12 Quarters)

Number of calendar quarters, out of the last 12, in which this facility was in violation of its permit. Zero means no recorded violations in that program over the past three years.

2
Air (CAA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
0
Water (CWA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant
2
Hazardous Waste (RCRA)
Qtrs Non-Compliant

TRI Toxic Chemical Releases

Annual pounds of each toxic chemical released to air, water, and land, as reported to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory. Carcinogen (♦) and PFAS designations are per EPA and IARC classifications.

Emissions Trend (2015–2024) -16% overall
Year Total Releases (lbs) vs Prior Year
2015 88,093
2016 218,090 +148%
2017 262,135 +20%
2018 210,125 -20%
2019 206,849 -2%
2020 186,689 -10%
2021 127,221 -32%
2022 168,379 +32%
2023 139,745 -17%
2024 74,045 -47%

2024

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Ethylene glycol 1,471
Sodium nitrite 47,063
Cyclohexane
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) 6,100
Certain glycol ethers 17,600 17,600 5,449
Xylene (mixed isomers) 16,200 16,200 75,300
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 13,770 13,770 23,826
Methyl isobutyl ketone 6,650 6,650 20,660 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 5,600 5,600 2,687
n-Butyl alcohol 4,280 4,280 15,635
Ethylbenzene 3,230 3,230 15,480 ♦ Carcinogen
Methanol 2,280 2,280 8,150
Benzene 1,890 1,890 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,480 1,480 89
Naphthalene 710 710 120 ♦ Carcinogen
Copper 320 320 139,966
Manganese 21 21 33,100
Nickel 12 12 9,173 ♦ Carcinogen
Lead 2 2 485 ♦ Carcinogen

2023

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Sodium nitrite 57,287
Ethylene glycol 4,421
Cyclohexane 46
Certain glycol ethers 37,900 37,900 7,036
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 29,400 29,400 46,333
Xylene (mixed isomers) 23,700 23,700 113,137
Methyl isobutyl ketone 13,800 13,800 49,308 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Butyl alcohol 7,690 7,690 21,803
Toluene 7,000 7,000 6,730
Ethylbenzene 5,370 5,370 24,686 ♦ Carcinogen
Methanol 4,200 4,200 17,460
Cumene 3,810 3,810 4,326 ♦ Carcinogen
Naphthalene 2,490 2,490 203 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzene 2,090 2,090 13 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,770 1,770 110
Copper 480 480 102,184
Manganese 31 31 18,866
Nickel 11 11 4,427 ♦ Carcinogen
Lead 3 3 499 ♦ Carcinogen

2022

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Sodium nitrite 60,400
Cyclohexane 60
Ethylene glycol 2,207
Certain glycol ethers 61,100 61,100 4,416
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 36,400 36,400 42,000
Xylene (mixed isomers) 19,400 19,400 89,053
Methyl isobutyl ketone 13,740 13,740 48,053 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Butyl alcohol 9,580 9,580 17,244
Toluene 6,600 6,600 6,800
Cumene 4,800 4,800 3,535 ♦ Carcinogen
Ethylbenzene 4,610 4,610 20,930 ♦ Carcinogen
Naphthalene 4,480 4,480 215 ♦ Carcinogen
Methanol 3,790 3,790 15,680
Benzene 1,890 1,890 40 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,720 1,720 203
Copper 240 240 116,643
Manganese 19 19 29,657
Nickel 8 8 7,915 ♦ Carcinogen
Lead 2 2 411 ♦ Carcinogen

2021

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Cyclohexane 1
Sodium nitrite 30,228
Certain glycol ethers 49,600 49,600 4,575
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 25,000 25,000 31,020
Xylene (mixed isomers) 15,200 15,200 68,424
n-Butyl alcohol 9,290 9,290 22,922
Methyl isobutyl ketone 7,300 7,300 23,531 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 5,800 5,800 4,609
Ethylbenzene 3,220 3,220 14,953 ♦ Carcinogen
Cumene 3,150 3,150 2,585 ♦ Carcinogen
Methanol 2,810 2,810 11,730
Naphthalene 2,710 2,710 113 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzene 1,740 1,740 3 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,210 1,210 142
Copper 170 170 98,988
Manganese 12 12 18,066
Nickel 5 5 4,871 ♦ Carcinogen
Ethylene glycol 2 2 2,926
Lead 2 2 424 ♦ Carcinogen

2020

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Sodium nitrite 42,205
Ethylene glycol 3,547
Cyclohexane 3
Certain glycol ethers 68,500 68,500 4,193
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 40,600 40,600 48,710
Xylene (mixed isomers) 25,700 25,700 110,778
n-Butyl alcohol 14,840 14,840 36,635
Methyl isobutyl ketone 9,770 9,770 36,203 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 7,000 7,000 7,324
Ethylbenzene 5,350 5,350 23,146 ♦ Carcinogen
Naphthalene 4,220 4,220 174 ♦ Carcinogen
Methanol 3,860 3,860 18,097
Cumene 3,550 3,550 3,779 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzene 1,750 1,750 14 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,107 1,107 10
Copper 400 400 74,501
Manganese 29 29 12,852
Nickel 11 11 3,177 ♦ Carcinogen
Lead 2 2 353 ♦ Carcinogen

2019

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Ethylene glycol 12,193
Sodium nitrite 62,167
Cyclohexane 2
Certain glycol ethers 70,200 70,200 4,615
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 45,800 45,800 64,636
Xylene (mixed isomers) 21,300 21,300 79,827
n-Butyl alcohol 14,900 14,900 35,840
Methyl isobutyl ketone 13,770 13,770 52,477 ♦ Carcinogen
Ethylbenzene 10,050 10,050 44,543 ♦ Carcinogen
Cumene 10,050 10,050 4,045 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 7,200 7,200 7,114
Naphthalene 5,060 5,060 1,973 ♦ Carcinogen
Methanol 3,870 3,870 17,150
Benzene 1,830 1,830 9 ♦ Carcinogen
Copper 1,500 1,500 67,113
n-Hexane 1,207 1,207 6
Manganese 110 110 7,884
Lead 2 2 357 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 0 0 0

2018

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Copper 68,011
Manganese 9,620
Cyclohexane 3
Methyl methacrylate
Ethylene glycol 5,663
Sodium nitrite 63,400
Certain glycol ethers 56,400 56,400 47,251
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 47,100 47,100 69,351
Cumene 23,100 23,100 6,301 ♦ Carcinogen
Xylene (mixed isomers) 20,500 20,500 87,203
Methyl isobutyl ketone 17,940 17,940 57,770 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Butyl alcohol 15,930 15,930 38,957
Ethylbenzene 10,600 10,600 47,563 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 7,300 7,300 7,754
Methanol 4,420 4,420 19,220
Naphthalene 3,610 3,610 2,030 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzene 1,912 1,912 11 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,311 1,311 10
Lead 2 2 396 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 0 0 0

2017

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution) 68,000
Cyclohexane 17
Sodium nitrite 96,000
Copper 67,500
Manganese 13,760
Certain glycol ethers 81,000 81,000 129,000
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 54,400 54,400 83,188
Cumene 28,400 28,400 7,967 ♦ Carcinogen
Xylene (mixed isomers) 23,600 23,600 101,982
Methyl isobutyl ketone 22,100 22,100 69,108 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Butyl alcohol 18,100 18,100 46,258
Ethylbenzene 12,840 12,840 56,873 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 8,600 8,600 9,560
Methanol 5,270 5,270 23,320
Naphthalene 4,360 4,360 2,479 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzene 2,214 2,214 69 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,213 1,213 52
Ethylene glycol 35 35 7,902
Lead 2 2 391 ♦ Carcinogen
Methyl methacrylate 1 1
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 0 0 0

2016

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Manganese 9,730
Nickel 37,000 ♦ Carcinogen
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution) 100,000
Copper 291,000
Nitric acid
Cyclohexane 12
Ethylene glycol 18,600
Sodium nitrite 99,000
Certain glycol ethers 54,000 54,000 98,090
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 47,300 47,300 85,702
Xylene (mixed isomers) 24,700 24,700 110,872
Methyl isobutyl ketone 21,100 21,100 71,417 ♦ Carcinogen
Cumene 21,000 21,000 7,108 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Butyl alcohol 16,970 16,970 48,624
Ethylbenzene 12,870 12,870 59,336 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 7,700 7,700 9,853
Methanol 5,570 5,570 24,110
Naphthalene 3,840 3,840 2,665 ♦ Carcinogen
Benzene 1,908 1,908 61 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Hexane 1,130 1,130 37
Lead 2 2 2,307 ♦ Carcinogen

2015

Chemical Total (lbs) Air Water Land Off-Site
Ethylene glycol 9,478
Nickel 23,370 ♦ Carcinogen
Sodium nitrite
Manganese 17,400
Copper 270,200
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution) 36,486
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 22,100 22,100 48,274
Certain glycol ethers 12,600 12,600 20,268
Xylene (mixed isomers) 11,760 11,760 51,210
Methyl isobutyl ketone 9,630 9,630 33,245 ♦ Carcinogen
Cumene 8,840 8,840 3,321 ♦ Carcinogen
n-Butyl alcohol 7,530 7,530 24,036
Ethylbenzene 6,010 6,010 27,059 ♦ Carcinogen
Toluene 5,290 5,290 4,660
Methanol 2,830 2,830 12,450
Benzene 1,502 1,502 60 ♦ Carcinogen
Lead 1 1 1,294 ♦ Carcinogen

Waste Management & Recycling

How this facility manages toxic chemicals beyond direct releases — through recycling, energy recovery, and on-site or off-site treatment. Data from the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.

Chemical Released Recycled Energy Recovery Treated
Lead 484
Copper 130,000
Toluene 2,600 87 590
Sodium nitrite 42,000
Ethylene glycol 340 1,000
Methyl isobutyl ketone 20,000 660 8,800
Methanol 7,900 250 1,800
Nickel 8,900
n-Hexane 89 1
Ethylbenzene 15,000 480 3,200
Certain glycol ethers 3 5,400 63,062
Manganese 30,000
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 23,000 820 29,005
Benzene 1
Xylene (mixed isomers) 73,000 2,300 16,000
Naphthalene 110 10 3,600
n-Butyl alcohol 15,000 630 17,004

Off-Site Transfer Destinations

Facilities to which toxic chemicals were transferred for disposal, recycling, energy recovery, or treatment during the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.

Destination Chemical Disposal Recycling Energy Rec. Treatment
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
Naphthalene 110
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Naphthalene 4
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Naphthalene 6
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
Naphthalene
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
n-Butyl alcohol 260
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
n-Butyl alcohol 15,000
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
n-Butyl alcohol 370
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
n-Butyl alcohol 1
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
n-Hexane 4
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
n-Hexane 85
PSC METALS
NASHVILLE, TN
Lead 58
REAL ALLOY SPECIFICATION, INC.
STEELE, AL
Lead 293
SA RECYCLING
DECATUR, AL
Lead 133
CEDAR RIDGE LANDFILL
LEWISBURG, TN
Manganese 3,000
PSC METALS
NASHVILLE, TN
Manganese 100
SA RECYCLING
DECATUR, AL
Manganese 30,000
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
Toluene 2,600
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Toluene 45
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Toluene 42
HERITAGE CRYSTAL CLEAN INC
INDIANAPOLIS, IN
Ethylene glycol 47
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Ethylene glycol 290
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 5
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 23,000
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 1
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 410
HERITAGE CRYSTAL CLEAN INC
INDIANAPOLIS, IN
Certain glycol ethers
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
Certain glycol ethers 5
AEVITAS SPECIALTY SERVICES CORP
DETROIT, MI
Certain glycol ethers 3
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Certain glycol ethers 270
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Certain glycol ethers 5,100
CEDAR RIDGE LANDFILL
LEWISBURG, TN
Certain glycol ethers 3
CEDAR RIDGE LANDFILL
LEWISBURG, TN
Copper 5,800
REAL ALLOY SPECIFICATION, INC.
STEELE, AL
Copper 77,000
SA RECYCLING
DECATUR, AL
Copper 41,000
PSC METALS
NASHVILLE, TN
Copper 16,000
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
Ethylbenzene 15,000
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Ethylbenzene 250
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Ethylbenzene 230
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
Ethylbenzene
CEDAR RIDGE LANDFILL
LEWISBURG, TN
Diisononyl Phthalates (DINP) 6,100
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
Methanol 7,900
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Methanol 130
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Methanol 120
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
Methyl isobutyl ketone 20,000
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Methyl isobutyl ketone 340
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Methyl isobutyl ketone 320
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
Methyl isobutyl ketone
CEDAR RIDGE LANDFILL
LEWISBURG, TN
Nickel 270
PSC METALS
NASHVILLE, TN
Nickel 690
REAL ALLOY SPECIFICATION, INC.
STEELE, AL
Nickel 3,400
SA RECYCLING
DECATUR, AL
Nickel 4,800
GAGE PRODUCTS CO
FERNDALE, MI
Xylene (mixed isomers) 73,000
RINECO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LLC
BENTON, AR
Xylene (mixed isomers) 1,200
TRADEBE TREATMENT & RECYCLING OF TN, LLC
MILLINGTON, TN
Xylene (mixed isomers) 1,100
VLS - ARMOR, LLC
MOUNT PLEASANT, TN
Xylene (mixed isomers)

Transfers to Publicly-Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)

Toxic chemicals transferred to municipal wastewater treatment plants during the most recent TRI reporting year. Quantities in pounds.

Chemical Transferred (lbs) POTW
Lead 1 CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA
Manganese CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA
Nickel 13 CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA
Ethylene glycol 1,134 CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA
Sodium nitrite 47,063 CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA
Copper 166 CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA
Certain glycol ethers 68 CITY OF COLUMBIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT, COLUMBIA

Compliance Violations

Individual permit violations recorded by the EPA across air, water, and hazardous waste programs. Open violations are unresolved as of the most recent ECHO data update.

Program Type Violation Date Return to Compliance Status
caa FRV Oct 29, 2025 Open
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General May 7, 2025 May 12, 2025 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Preparedness. Prevention, and Emergency Procedures for LQGs May 7, 2025 May 7, 2025 Resolved
caa FRV Jun 3, 2024 Open
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Nov 1, 2022 Jan 11, 2023 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Feb 7, 2002 Jun 12, 2008 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: General Jun 27, 2000 Jun 27, 2000 Resolved
rcra Standards Applicable to Generators of HW: Pre-Transport Requirements Applicable to Small and Large Quantity Generators Sep 24, 1992 Jan 28, 1993 Resolved

Enforcement Actions

Formal enforcement cases brought by the EPA or state agencies, including administrative orders and civil penalties assessed. Penalty amounts reflect what was formally assessed, not necessarily what was collected.

Administrative - Formal
Clean Air Act · Case 3604712551 · Feb 2, 2026
$3,000
Notice of Violation
Clean Air Act · Case 3604627496 · Nov 20, 2025
Administrative - Formal
Clean Air Act · Case 3604073815 · Aug 21, 2024
$1,500
Notice of Violation
Clean Air Act · Case 3604005799 · Jun 25, 2024
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-TND981468648-001 · Dec 13, 2022
INITIAL 3008(A) COMPLIANCE
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-TND981468648-210 · Sep 17, 2002
$500
WRITTEN INFORMAL
RCRA (Hazardous Waste) · Case RCRA-TND981468648-003 · Dec 22, 1992

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